---
title: 一方の当事者が、知らないうちに同意できない相手と性行為をした場合の法的および倫理的影響について興味があります。これは... ~ Our Wave コミュニティ
description: この質問をしていただきありがとうございます。状況によっては、かなり個別的かつ複雑なものもあるため、できる限りお答えしたいと思います。 性的同意は、あらゆる親密な関係において重要な要素です。複雑な状況では、強制や性交障害などの病状など、さまざまな事情により、一方が同意できない可能性があることを認識することが重要です。...
url: https://api.ourwave.org/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240.md
---

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Bolivia\]Bolivia](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=bo)[\[Image: Canada\]Canada](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ca)[\[Image: Chile\]Chile](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=cl)[\[Image: Colombia\]Colombia](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=co)[\[Image: Costa Rica\]Costa Rica](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=cr)[\[Image: Cuba\]Cuba](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=cu)[\[Image: Dominican Republic\]Dominican Republic](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=do)[\[Image: Ecuador\]Ecuador](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ec)[\[Image: El 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Guinea](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=gq)[\[Image: Guatemala\]Guatemala](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=gt)[\[Image: Honduras\]Honduras](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=hn)[\[Image: Ireland\]Ireland](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ie)[\[Image: Japan\]Japan](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=jp)[\[Image: Mexico\]Mexico](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=mx)[\[Image: Nicaragua\]Nicaragua](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ni)[\[Image: New Zealand\]New Zealand](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=nz)[\[Image: Panama\]Panama](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=pa)[\[Image: Paraguay\]Paraguay](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=py)[\[Image: Peru\]Peru](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=pe)[\[Image: Spain\]Spain](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=es)[\[Image: United Kingdom\]United 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Venezuela\]Venezuela](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ve)

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# 一方の当事者が、知らないうちに同意できない相手と性行為をした場合の法的および倫理的影響について興味があります。これは、強制売春やセックスソムニアなどの症状が原因である可能性があります。このような状況を認識する責任はどの程度あるのでしょうか。私は、状況全体を知らない可能性のある人々を不当に非難することなく、これらの複雑なシナリオを理解しようとしています。法律と倫理は、このような状況をどのように見ているのでしょうか。

\[Image: Dr. Laura\]

**Dr. Laura**による回答

博士号精神保健看護師＆性暴力看護師認定者

トピックス:[特定の種類のトラウマや危害を理解する](/ja/learn/topics/understanding-specific-types-of-trauma-and-harm)

この質問をしていただきありがとうございます。状況によっては、かなり個別的かつ複雑なものもあるため、できる限りお答えしたいと思います。

[性的同意](https://community.ourwave.org/_external/link?url=https%3A%2F%2Frainn.org%2Farticles%2Fwhat-is-consent&resourceId=non_specific&localeId=en&countryId=us&src=answer&questionId=ca0f93e6-67f6-44a9-99cd-65aa38bdc038&sig=9f587a3402a727e809dcf354bb72827d3de2b67d1904d9e17cf9a4d18d81ae97)は、あらゆる親密な関係において重要な要素です。複雑な状況では、強制や[性交障害](https://community.ourwave.org/_external/link?url=https%3A%2F%2Fhealth.clevelandclinic.org%2Fsexsomnia&resourceId=non_specific&localeId=en&countryId=us&src=answer&questionId=ca0f93e6-67f6-44a9-99cd-65aa38bdc038&sig=4019dd0e2ae9ece56c69c31571a57ec5713ba4594c5efc0ab58deab748cadbcb)などの病状など、さまざまな事情により、一方が同意できない可能性があることを認識することが重要です。

法的観点から、多くの法域では、「合理的な人」が同意の欠如または同意できないことを認識したかどうかを検討します。つまり、合理的な人なら気づくような強制、注意力の欠如、または苦痛の明らかな兆候がある場合、これらを認識しないと法的結果を招く可能性があります。ただし、兆候が明らかでない場合は、法的見解はより複雑になる可能性があります。

倫理的に、私たちは法的に最低限必要な基準よりも高い基準を目指すべきです。不同意の明白でない兆候を認識するのは難しいかもしれませんが、パートナーが自発的かつ熱心に参加していることを確認する倫理的義務があります。これは、注意深く、明確にコミュニケーションを取り、同意について疑問がある場合は中止することを意味します。

同意を確実に得る責任は常に、性行為を開始または継続する人にあることを理解することが重要です。強制、酩酊状態、睡眠状態、その他の理由により同意できない状況にある場合、その人との性行為は同意に基づくものではありません。

こうした状況は、同意、苦痛や強制の兆候の認識、セクソムニアのような無意識状態の可能性についての包括的な教育の重要性を強調しています。社会は一般的に、性行為が合意に基づくものであることを確実にするために、個人が十分な注意を払うことを期待しています。

性的暴力を受けた場合、状況に関わらず、それは決してあなたのせいではないということを覚えておくことが重要です。加害者は、知らなかった、または状況を認識していなかったと主張するかもしれませんが、これは被害者への影響を軽減したり、責任を免除したりするものではありません。

誰にとっても、これらの複雑な状況は、同意と敬意ある性行動について継続的に話し合う必要があることを浮き彫りにしています。性的暴力を受けたことがある場合、または遭遇した状況について確信が持てない場合は、サポート、ケア、癒しを受ける権利があることを知っておいてください。あなたは一人ではないことを忘れないでください。これらの困難な経験や感情を乗り越えるのに役立つリソースが利用可能です。

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\[Image: Puerto Rico\]Puerto Rico

[\[Image: United States\]United States](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=us)[\[Image: Argentina\]Argentina](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ar)[\[Image: Australia\]Australia](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=au)[\[Image: Bolivia\]Bolivia](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=bo)[\[Image: Canada\]Canada](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ca)[\[Image: Chile\]Chile](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=cl)[\[Image: Colombia\]Colombia](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=co)[\[Image: Costa Rica\]Costa Rica](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=cr)[\[Image: Cuba\]Cuba](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=cu)[\[Image: Dominican Republic\]Dominican Republic](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=do)[\[Image: Ecuador\]Ecuador](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ec)[\[Image: El Salvador\]El Salvador](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=sv)[\[Image: Equatorial Guinea\]Equatorial Guinea](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=gq)[\[Image: Guatemala\]Guatemala](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=gt)[\[Image: Honduras\]Honduras](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=hn)[\[Image: Ireland\]Ireland](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ie)[\[Image: Japan\]Japan](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=jp)[\[Image: Mexico\]Mexico](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=mx)[\[Image: Nicaragua\]Nicaragua](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ni)[\[Image: New Zealand\]New Zealand](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=nz)[\[Image: Panama\]Panama](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=pa)[\[Image: Paraguay\]Paraguay](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=py)[\[Image: Peru\]Peru](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=pe)[\[Image: Spain\]Spain](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=es)[\[Image: United Kingdom\]United Kingdom](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=gb)[\[Image: Uruguay\]Uruguay](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=uy)[\[Image: Venezuela\]Venezuela](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240?country=ve)

日本語

[English](/en/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240)[Español](/es/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240)[日本語](/ja/answer/im-curious-about-the-legal-and-ethical-implications-of-sexual-encounters-where-one-party-unknowingly-engages-with-someone-who-cant-consent-this-could-be-due-to-forced-prostitution-or-conditions-like-sexsomnia-how-responsible-is-a-person-for-recognizing-these-situations-im-trying-to-understand-these-complex-scenarios-without-unfairly-blaming-those-who-might-be-unaware-of-the-full-circumstances-how-do-law-and-ethics-view-such-situations-240)

緊急の支援が必要な方は、{{resource}} をご訪問ください。

ノースカロライナ州ローリーで を込めて制作されました。

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詳細は私たちの[コミュニティガイドライン](https://www.ourwave.org/ja/community-guidelines)、[個人情報保護方針](https://www.ourwave.org/ja/privacy)、および[利用規約](https://www.ourwave.org/ja/terms)をお読みください。

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[

#### 支援情報はこちら

](/ja/resources)

### メッセージを投稿

コミュニティにサポートメッセージをシェアしましょう

続ける

あなたのメッセージが掲載され次第、メールでお知らせするとともに、役立つ支援情報やサポートをお送りします。

投稿

Our Wave を安心して使える場に保つため、[コミュニティ・ガイドライン](https://www.ourwave.org/ja/community-guidelines)の遵守にご協力ください。すべてのメッセージは投稿前に確認され、個人が特定される情報は削除されます。

### 質問する

サバイバーシップやサバイバー支援について質問する。

続ける

ご質問への回答が準備でき次第、メールをお送りするとともに、役立つ支援情報やサポートをお送りします。

提出

### どのような問題がありますか？

このコンテンツを報告する理由を教えてください。モデレーションチームが速やかに確認いたします。

暴力、憎悪、搾取

脅迫、憎悪に満ちた言葉、性的強要

いじめ、または望まない接触

ハラスメント、脅迫、執拗な迷惑メッセージ

詐欺、詐称、なりすまし

虚偽の要求、または別人を名乗ること

偽の情報

誤解を招く主張や意図的な情報操作

提出

### フィードバックをシェアする

うまくいっている事（うまくいっていっていない事）を私たちに教えてください。そうしていただければ私たちが改善することができます。

提出

### ログイン

Our Waveに投稿した際に使用したメールアドレスを入力してください。 あなたのプロフィールにアクセスできるマジックリンクをお送りします。

リンクを送る

接地活動

座り心地の良い場所を見つけてください。目を軽く閉じて、深呼吸を数回します。鼻から息を吸い（3つ数え）、口から息を吐きます（3つ数え）。さあ、目を開けて周りを見回してください。以下のことを声に出して言ってみてください。

見えるもの5つ（部屋の中と窓の外を見ることができます）

感じるもの4つ（目の前にあるもので触れるものは何ですか？）

聞こえるもの3つ

匂いを嗅ぐもの2つ

自分の好きなところ1つ。

最後に深呼吸をしましょう。

座っている場所から、周囲を見回して、質感のあるもの、見ていて楽しいもの、興味深いものを探してください。

何かを手に持ち、その物に全神経を集中してください。影が落ちている部分や、物の中に形が浮かび上がっている部分に注目してください。手に持った時の重さや軽さ、指の裏側の表面の質感を感じてみてください（ペットを飼っている場合は、ペットと一緒に行うこともできます）。

最後に深呼吸をしましょう。

以下の質問を自分に問いかけ、声に出して答えましょう。

1\. 私はどこにいますか？

2\. 今日は何曜日ですか？

3\. 今日の日付は何ですか？

4\. 今は何月ですか？

5\. 今は何年ですか？

6\. 私は何歳ですか？

7\. 今はどんな季節ですか？

最後に深呼吸をしましょう。

右手の手のひらを下にして左肩に置きます。左手の手のひらを下にして右肩に置きます。自分を強くしてくれるような言葉を選びましょう。例えば、「私は力強い」などです。まず文章を声に出して読み、右手で左肩を軽く叩き、次に左手で右肩を軽く叩きます。

交互に叩きます。左右5回ずつ、合計10回叩き、そのたびに文章を声に出して繰り返します。

最後に深呼吸をします。

腕を体の前で交差させ、胸に引き寄せます。右手で左上腕を、左手で右上腕を押さえます。優しく握り、腕を内側に引きます。しばらく握りしめた状態を保ち、その瞬間の自分にとって適切な握り加減を見つけます。力を入れたら力を抜きます。そして再びしばらく握りしめ、力を抜きます。しばらくそのままの状態を保ちます。

最後に深呼吸をします。

別のグラウンディング活動を試してみましょう

私は地に足がついていて準備ができていると感じている